Explanation: The lectures frame tobacco as a rapidly globalizing commodity after its introduction, becoming embedded in everyday sociability and widely consumed across regions. It is treated not only as a commodity but also as an “intoxicant” in contemporary moral and medical debates about altered states and bodily effects. (Reading: Grehan, Smoking and sociability in the Ottoman Empire).
Grehan_Smoking and sociability in the Ottoman Empire
Quote: “casting tobacco as an intoxicant and equating it with wine…” (Grehan, Smoking and sociability in the Ottoman Empire).